homebrewでperlをインストールしようとして、できなくて困ってる件→できた??
brew search perlしてみても、perlの最新版って用意されてないみたいで、なんだかなぁと思っていて、やっぱりMacPortsに戻そうか？と思っていたんだけれど、「MacPortsからhomebrewに乗り換えてみた - shtaxxx weblog」によると、brewって簡単にパッケージを作ることができるんですね。なるほど。
早速、やってみた。
% brew create http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.14.1.tar.gz Version detected as 5.14.1. ==> Downloading http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.14.1.tar.gz ######################################################################## 100.0% Please `brew audit perl` before submitting, thanks. % brew audit perl perl: * The homepage should start with http or https. * Commented cmake support found. * Commented-out dep 'cmake'. %
ここで、/usr/local/Library/Formula/perl.rb というファイル見てみた。たしかに、メッセージに出てるように、cmake 関連がcomment outされてる。なるほど。
require 'formula' class Perl < Formula url 'http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.14.1.tar.gz' homepage '' md5 '0b74cffa3a10aee08442f950aecbaeec' # depends_on 'cmake' def install system "./configure", "--disable-debug", "--disable-dependency-tracking", "--prefix=#{prefix}" # system "cmake . #{std_cmake_parameters}" system "make install" end end
続きを。
% brew install perl ==> Downloading http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.14.1.tar.gz File already downloaded in /Users/fukuit/Library/Caches/Homebrew ==> ./configure --disable-debug --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1 configure: unknown option --disable-debug configure: unknown option --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1 Usage: configure [-dehrsEKOSV] [-f config.sh] [-D symbol] [-D symbol=value] [-U symbol] [-U symbol=] [-A command:symbol...] -d : use defaults for all answers. -e : go on without questioning past the production of config.sh. -f : specify an alternate default configuration file. -h : print this help message and exit (with an error status). -r : reuse C symbols value if possible (skips costly nm extraction). -s : silent mode, only echoes questions and essential information. -D : define symbol to have some value: -D symbol symbol gets the value 'define' -D symbol=value symbol gets the value 'value' common used examples (see INSTALL for more info): -Duse64bitint use 64bit integers -Duse64bitall use 64bit integers and pointers -Dusethreads use thread support -Dinc_version_list=none do not include older perl trees in @INC -DEBUGGING=none DEBUGGING options -Dcc=gcc choose your compiler -Dprefix=/opt/perl5 choose your destination -E : stop at the end of questions, after having produced config.sh. -K : do not use unless you know what you are doing. -O : let -D and -U override definitions from loaded configuration file. -S : perform variable substitutions on all .SH files (can mix with -f) -U : undefine symbol: -U symbol symbol gets the value 'undef' -U symbol= symbol gets completely empty e.g.: -Uversiononly -A : manipulate symbol after the platform specific hints have been applied: -A append:symbol=value append value to symbol -A symbol=value like append:, but with a separating space -A define:symbol=value define symbol to have value -A clear:symbol define symbol to be '' -A define:symbol define symbol to be 'define' -A eval:symbol=value define symbol to be eval of value -A prepend:symbol=value prepend value to symbol -A undef:symbol define symbol to be 'undef' -A undef:symbol= define symbol to be '' e.g.: -A prepend:libswanted='cl pthread ' -A ccflags=-DSOME_MACRO -V : print version number and exit (with a zero status). ==> Exit Status: 1 http://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/blob/master/Library/Formula/perl.rb#L11 ==> Environment HOMEBREW_VERSION: 0.8 HEAD: e38b28668c1a911522cbbede516155d06b6cc488 HOMEBREW_PREFIX: /usr/local HOMEBREW_CELLAR: /usr/local/Cellar HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY: /usr/local HOMEBREW_LIBRARY_PATH: /usr/local/Library/Homebrew Hardware: dual-core 64-bit core2 OS X: 10.6.8 Kernel Architecture: i386 Ruby: 1.8.7-174 /usr/bin/ruby => /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby Xcode: 3.2.4 GCC-4.0: build 5494 GCC-4.2: build 5664 LLVM: build 2326 MacPorts or Fink? false X11 installed? true ==> Build Flags CC: /usr/bin/cc => /usr/bin/gcc-4.2 CXX: /usr/bin/c++ => /usr/bin/c++-4.2 LD: /usr/bin/cc => /usr/bin/gcc-4.2 CFLAGS: -O3 -march=core2 -w -pipe CXXFLAGS: -O3 -march=core2 -w -pipe MAKEFLAGS: -j2 Error: Failed executing: ./configure --disable-debug --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1 Please report this bug: https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/wiki/Checklist-before-filing-a-new-issue These existing issues may help you: https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/#issue/4716 https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/#issue/5180 https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/#issue/5538 https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/#issue/5737 https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/#issue/6010 https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/#issue/6363 https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/#issue/7081 https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/#issue/7091 https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/#issue/7109 It looks like an autotools configure failed. Consider re-running the install with '-vd' to keep 'config.log' around: brew install -vd perl Gist 'config.log' and any error output when reporting an issue. Remember to include your config information: brew --config Also try: `brew doctor` to check your setup for common problems. `brew missing` to check installed packages for missing deps. %
あかんがな。これは、たしかにあり得るかも。perlなんて最後に自分でsourceからbuildした経験なんて、perl5.0.4くらいのような気がするけれど、configureじゃなくて、Configureだった気がするし、対話的にあれこれ入力する必要があったと思う。
configure: unknown option --disable-debug
configure: unknown option --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1
ちょっと、どうすりゃ良いのかよく分からんので、放置。
perl.rbを編集する
perl.rbを編集して、perlのConfigureに対応させた。
require 'formula' class Perl < Formula url 'http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.14.1.tar.gz' homepage '' md5 '0b74cffa3a10aee08442f950aecbaeec' # depends_on 'cmake' def install system "./Configure", "-des", "-Dprefix=#{prefix}" # system "cmake . #{std_cmake_parameters}" system "make install" end end
なんのことはない、./configureを./Configureにして、--prefixを-Dprefixにして、、、と、perlをbuildする時のお作法に合わせただけだ。
そしたら、ちゃんとbuildできて、インストールも完了した。
なんかman_dirに関してメッセージも表示されたが、細かいことは気にしないことにする。
% brew install perl ==> Downloading http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.14.1.tar.gz File already downloaded in /Users/fukuit/Library/Caches/Homebrew ==> ./Configure -des -Dprefix=/usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1 ==> make install Warning: A top-level "man" folder was found. Homebrew requires that man pages live under share. This can often be fixed by passing "--mandir=#{man}" to configure. ==> Summary /usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1: 3056 files, 62M, built in 9.4 minutes
できたっぽいと思いきや
% /usr/local/bin/perl -MCPAN -eshell Can't load '/usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1/lib/5.14.1/darwin-2level/auto/Fcntl/Fcntl.bundle' for module Fcntl: dlopen(/usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1/lib/5.14.1/darwin-2level/auto/Fcntl/Fcntl.bundle, 1): Symbol not found: _PL_curcop Referenced from: /usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1/lib/5.14.1/darwin-2level/auto/Fcntl/Fcntl.bundle Expected in: dynamic lookup at /usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1/lib/5.14.1/darwin-2level/Fcntl.pm line 66 Compilation failed in require at /usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1/lib/5.14.1/CPAN/FTP.pm line 6. BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1/lib/5.14.1/CPAN/FTP.pm line 6. Compilation failed in require at /usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1/lib/5.14.1/CPAN.pm line 27. BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/Cellar/perl/5.14.1/lib/5.14.1/CPAN.pm line 27. Compilation failed in require. BEGIN failed--compilation aborted.
うーん。まだまだ道は長そうだ。
